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Sub-Pendekatan Reference
📚 Sub-Pendekatan Reference
18 sub-pendekatan tervalidasi, dikelompokkan dalam 4 tier filosofis. Tabel ini meringkas pilihan; klik link untuk detail per sub-pendekatan.
Tier 1 — Descriptive (7)
| Sub-Pendekatan | Tradisi | Cocok untuk |
| Husserl/Giorgi | Descriptive phenomenology (Husserl, Giorgi) | Psikologi, riset transendental |
| Moustakas | Transcendental phenomenology | Triple-pane synthesis (textural/structural/composite) |
| Colaizzi | Phenomenological psychology | Member checking + validation |
| Streubert | Nursing phenomenology | Clinical implications untuk praktik kesehatan |
| Dahlberg | Reflective Lifeworld Research (RLR) | Bridling, openness, why-pathway-what cycle |
| van Manen | Hermeneutic phenomenology (life-world) | 4 existentials (body/time/space/relation) |
| IPA Smith | Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis | Idiographic loop, kasus per kasus |
Tier 2 — Interpretative (3)
| Sub-Pendekatan | Tradisi | Cocok untuk |
| Heideggerian | Existential hermeneutics | Hermeneutic circle, fore-structure analysis |
| Gadamerian | Philosophical hermeneutics | Horizon fusion peneliti × partisipan × tradisi |
| Reflexive Dialogic | Finlay's variants (5 modes) | Two-voice dialog peneliti-partisipan |
Tier 3 — Sociological (4)
| Sub-Pendekatan | Tradisi | Cocok untuk |
| Schutz | Phenomenology of social world | Lifeworld stratification (mundane/scientific/dream) |
| Berger & Luckmann | Social construction of reality | Dialectic externalization–objectivation–internalization |
| Csordas | Embodiment | Body as subjectivity (5 modes embodiment) |
| Feminist | Feminist phenomenology | Power lens, gendered experience |
Tier 4 — Critical-Existential (4)
| Sub-Pendekatan | Tradisi | Cocok untuk |
| Critical Phenomenology | Ahmed, Guenther | Habitual maps, hesitation, social death |
| Existential | Sartre's existentialism | Bad faith detector, facticité × projet × situation |
| Embodied Illness | Toombs | Body map, illness 5-dim temporal |
| Phenomenology of Practice | van Manen practice | Anecdote-driven, practical wisdom |
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